Thứ Bảy, 14 tháng 12, 2013

List of Presidents of the United States

No.
[n 1]
President Took office Left office Party Term
[n 1]
Previous office Vice President
1
George-Washington.jpg
George Washington
(1732–1799)
[11][12][13]
April 30, 1789 March 4, 1797 Independent[14] 1
(1789)
Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army
(1775–1783)
  John Adams
2
(1792)

2
US Navy 031029-N-6236G-001 A painting of President John Adams (1735-1826), 2nd president of the United States, by Asher B. Durand (1767-1845)-crop.jpg
John Adams
(1735–1826)
[15][16][17]
March 4, 1797 March 4, 1801
[n 2]
Federalist 3
(1796)
Vice President
Thomas Jefferson
3
Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale, 1800.jpg
Thomas Jefferson
(1743–1826)
[18][19][20]
March 4, 1801 March 4, 1809 Democratic-
Republican
4
(1800)
Vice President
Aaron Burr
March 4, 1801March 4, 1805
5
(1804)

George Clinton[n 3]
March 4, 1805April 20, 1812
4
James Madison.jpg
James Madison
(1751–1836)
[21][22][23]
March 4, 1809 March 4, 1817 Democratic-
Republican
6
(1808)
Secretary of State
(1801–1809)
 
Vacant[n 4]
April 20, 1812March 4, 1813
7
(1812)

Elbridge Gerry[n 3]
March 4, 1813November 23, 1814
Vacant[n 4]
November 23, 1814March 4, 1817
5
James Monroe White House portrait 1819.gif
James Monroe
(1758–1831)
[24][25][26]
March 4, 1817 March 4, 1825 Democratic-
Republican
8
(1816)
Secretary of State
(1811–1817)

Daniel D. Tompkins
9
(1820)
6
John Quincy Adams.jpg
John Quincy Adams
(1767–1848)
[27][28][29]
March 4, 1825 March 4, 1829
[n 2]
Democratic-
Republican
10
(1824)
Secretary of State
(1817–1825)

John C. Calhoun[n 5]
March 4, 1825December 28, 1832
7
Andrew Jackson.jpg
Andrew Jackson
(1767–1845)
[30][31][32]
March 4, 1829 March 4, 1837 Democratic 11
(1828)
U.S. Senator from Tennessee
(1823–1825)
 
Vacant[n 4]
December 28, 1832March 4, 1833
12
(1832)

Martin Van Buren
March 4, 1833March 4, 1837
8
MartinVanBuren.png
Martin Van Buren
(1782–1862)
[33][34][35]
March 4, 1837 March 4, 1841
[n 2]
Democratic 13
(1836)
Vice President
Richard Mentor Johnson
9
William Henry Harrison.jpg
William Henry Harrison
(1773–1841)
[36][37][38]
March 4, 1841 April 4, 1841
[n 3]
Whig 14
(1840)
Minister to Colombia
(1828–1829)

John Tyler
10
[n 6]
WHOportTyler.jpg
John Tyler
(1790–1862)
[39][40][41]
April 4, 1841 March 4, 1845 Whig
April 4, 1841September 13, 1841
Vice President Vacant[n 4]
Independent[n 7]
September 13, 1841March 4, 1845
11
JamesKPolk.png
James K. Polk
(1795–1849)
[42][43][44]
March 4, 1845 March 4, 1849 Democratic 15
(1844)
Governor of Tennessee
(1839–1841)

George M. Dallas
12
Zachary Taylor-circa1850.jpg
Zachary Taylor
(1784–1850)
[45][46][47]
March 4, 1849 July 9, 1850
[n 3]
Whig 16
(1848)
U.S. Army Major general from the 1st Infantry Regiment
(1846–1849)

Millard Fillmore
13
Fillmore.jpg
Millard Fillmore
(1800–1874)
[48][49][50]
July 9, 1850 March 4, 1853
[n 8]
Whig Vice President Vacant[n 4]
14
Franklin Pierce.jpg
Franklin Pierce
(1804–1869)
[51][52][53]
March 4, 1853 March 4, 1857 Democratic 17
(1852)
U.S. Army Brigadier general from the 9th Infantry Regiment
(1847-1848)

William R. King[n 3]
March 4, 1853April 18, 1853
Vacant[n 4]
April 18, 1853March 4, 1857
15
James Buchanan.jpg
James Buchanan
(1791–1868)
[54][55][56]
March 4, 1857 March 4, 1861 Democratic 18
(1856)
Minister to the United Kingdom
(1853–1856)

John C. Breckinridge
16
Abraham Lincoln November 1863.jpg
Abraham Lincoln
(1809–1865)
[57][58][59]
March 4, 1861 April 15, 1865
[n 9]
Republican 19
(1860)
U.S. Representative from Illinois
(1847–1849)

Hannibal Hamlin
March 4, 1861March 4, 1865
Republican
National Union[n 10]
20
(1864)

Andrew Johnson
March 4, 1865April 15, 1865
17
President Andrew Johnson.jpg
Andrew Johnson
(1808–1875)
[60][61][62]
April 15, 1865 March 4, 1869 Democratic
National Union[n 10]
Independent[n 11]
Vice President Vacant
[n 4]
18
UlyssesGrant.png
Ulysses S. Grant
(1822–1885)
[63][64][65]
March 4, 1869 March 4, 1877 Republican 21
(1868)
Commanding General of the U.S. Army
(1864–1869)

Schuyler Colfax
March 4, 1869March 4, 1873
22
(1872)

Henry Wilson[n 3]
March 4, 1873November 22, 1875
Vacant[n 4]
November 22, 1875March 4, 1877
19
President Rutherford Hayes 1870 - 1880.jpg
Rutherford B. Hayes
(1822–1893)
[66][67][68]
March 4, 1877 March 4, 1881 Republican 23
(1876)
Governor of Ohio
(1868–1872, 1876–1877)

William A. Wheeler
20
James Abram Garfield, photo portrait seated.jpg
James A. Garfield
(1831–1881)
[69][70][71]
March 4, 1881 September 19, 1881
[n 9]
Republican 24
(1880)
U.S. Representative from Ohio
(1863–1881)

Chester A. Arthur
21
Chester Alan Arthur.jpg
Chester A. Arthur
(1829–1886)
[72][73][74]
September 19, 1881 March 4, 1885 Republican Vice President Vacant[n 4]
22 StephenGroverCleveland.png Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[75][76]
March 4, 1885 March 4, 1889
[n 2]
Democratic 25
(1884)
Governor of New York
(1883–1885)

Thomas A. Hendricks[n 3]
March 4, 1885November 25, 1885
Vacant[n 4]
November 25, 1885March 4, 1889
23
Pach Brothers - Benjamin Harrison.jpg
Benjamin Harrison
(1833–1901)
[77][78][79]
March 4, 1889 March 4, 1893 Republican 26
(1888)
U.S. Senator from Indiana
(1881–1887)

Levi P. Morton
24 StephenGroverCleveland.png Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[75][76]
March 4, 1893 March 4, 1897 Democratic 27
(1892)
President
(1885–1889)

Adlai Stevenson I
25
William McKinley 1.png
William McKinley
(1843–1901)
[80][81][82]
March 4, 1897 September 14, 1901
[n 9]
Republican 28
(1896)
Governor of Ohio
(1892–1896)

Garret Hobart[n 3]
March 4, 1897November 21, 1899
Vacant[n 4]
November 21, 1899March 4, 1901
29
(1900)

Theodore Roosevelt
March 4, 1901September 14, 1901
26
President Theodore Roosevelt, 1904.jpg
Theodore Roosevelt
(1858–1919)
[83][84][85]
September 14, 1901 March 4, 1909
[n 8]
Republican Vice President Vacant[n 4]
September 14, 1901March 4, 1905
30
(1904)

Charles W. Fairbanks
March 4, 1905March 4, 1909
27
William Howard Taft, Bain bw photo portrait, 1908.jpg
William Howard Taft
(1857–1930)
[86][87][88]
March 4, 1909 March 4, 1913
[n 2]
Republican 31
(1908)
Secretary of War
(1904–1908)

James S. Sherman[n 3]
March 4, 1909October 30, 1912
Vacant[n 4]
October 30, 1912March 4, 1913
28
President Woodrow Wilson portrait December 2 1912.jpg
Woodrow Wilson
(1856–1924)
[89][90][91]
March 4, 1913 March 4, 1921 Democratic 32
(1912)
Governor of New Jersey
(1911–1913)

Thomas R. Marshall
33
(1916)
29
Warren G. Harding - Clara Barton Centenary.jpg
Warren G. Harding
(1865–1923)
[92][93][94]
March 4, 1921 August 2, 1923
[n 3]
Republican 34
(1920)
U.S. Senator from Ohio
(1915–1921)

Calvin Coolidge
30
John Calvin Coolidge, Bain bw photo portrait.jpg
Calvin Coolidge
(1872–1933)
[95][96][97]
August 2, 1923 March 4, 1929 Republican Vice President Vacant[n 4]
August 2, 1923March 4, 1925
35
(1924)

Charles G. Dawes
March 4, 1925March 4, 1929
31
HerbertHoover.jpg
Herbert Hoover
(1874–1964)
[98][99][100]
March 4, 1929 March 4, 1933
[n 2]
Republican 36
(1928)
Secretary of Commerce
(1921–1928)

Charles Curtis
32
Franklin D. Roosevelt - NARA - 196715.jpg
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1882–1945)
[101][102][103]
March 4, 1933 April 12, 1945
[n 3]
Democratic 37
(1932)
[n 12]
Governor of New York
(1929–1932)

John Nance Garner
March 4, 1933January 20, 1941
38
(1936)
39
(1940)

Henry A. Wallace
January 20, 1941January 20, 1945
40
(1944)

Harry S. Truman
January 20, 1945April 12, 1945
33
Harry-truman.jpg
Harry S. Truman
(1884–1972)
[104][105][106]
April 12, 1945 January 20, 1953 Democratic Vice President Vacant[n 4]
April 12, 1945January 20, 1949
41
(1948)

Alben W. Barkley
January 20, 1949January 20, 1953
34
Dwight D. Eisenhower, White House photo portrait, February 1959.jpg
Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1890–1969)
[107][108][109]
January 20, 1953 January 20, 1961
[n 13]
Republican 42
(1952)
Supreme Allied Commander Europe
(1949–1952)

Richard Nixon
43
(1956)
35
Jfk2.jpg
John F. Kennedy
(1917–1963)
[110][111][112]
January 20, 1961 November 22, 1963
[n 9]
Democratic 44
(1960)
U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
(1953–1960)

Lyndon B. Johnson
36
Lyndon B. Johnson, photo portrait, leaning on chair, color.jpg
Lyndon B. Johnson
(1908–1973)
[113][114]
November 22, 1963 January 20, 1969 Democratic Vice President Vacant[n 4]
November 22, 1963January 20, 1965
45
(1964)

Hubert Humphrey
January 20, 1965January 20, 1969
37
Richard Nixon.jpg
Richard Nixon
(1913–1994)
[115][116][117]
January 20, 1969 August 9, 1974
[n 5]
Republican 46
(1968)
Vice President
(1953–1961)

Spiro Agnew[n 5]
January 20, 1969October 10, 1973
47
(1972)
 
Vacant[n 4]
October 10, 1973December 6, 1973

Gerald Ford
December 6, 1973August 9, 1974
38
Gerald Ford.jpg
Gerald Ford
(1913–2006)
[118][119][120]
August 9, 1974 January 20, 1977 Republican Vice President Vacant[n 4]
August 9, 1974December 19, 1974

Nelson Rockefeller
December 19, 1974January 20, 1977
39
JimmyCarterPortrait.jpg
Jimmy Carter
(born 1924)
[121][122][123]
January 20, 1977 January 20, 1981
[n 2]
Democratic 48
(1976)
Governor of Georgia
(1971–1975)

Walter Mondale
40
Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981.jpg
Ronald Reagan
(1911–2004)
[124][125][126]
January 20, 1981 January 20, 1989 Republican 49
(1980)
Governor of California
(1967–1975)

George H. W. Bush
50
(1984)
41
George H. W. Bush, President of the United States, 1989 official portrait.jpg
George H. W. Bush
(born 1924)
[127][128][129]
January 20, 1989 January 20, 1993
[n 2]
Republican 51
(1988)
Vice President
Dan Quayle
42 Bill Clinton.jpg Bill Clinton
(born 1946)
[130][131][132]
January 20, 1993 January 20, 2001 Democratic 52
(1992)
Governor of Arkansas
(1979–1981, 1983–1992)

Al Gore
53
(1996)
43 George-W-Bush.jpeg George W. Bush
(born 1946)
[133][134][135]
January 20, 2001 January 20, 2009 Republican 54
(2000)
Governor of Texas
(1995–2000)

Dick Cheney
55
(2004)
44 President Barack Obama, 2012 portrait crop.jpg Barack Obama
(born 1961)
[136][137][138]
January 20, 2009 Incumbent Democratic 56
(2008)
U.S. Senator from Illinois
(2005–2008)

Joe Biden